Lake Annie is a pristine, 90 acre sinkhole lake located
at the northern end of the Archbold main property. Purchased in 1983, as part of the
Francis and Page Hufty Tract, the lake is of exceptional geological and ecological
interest.
It lies at 111 feet (22.7 m) above mean sea level, and is the southernmost of
a series of sinkhole lakes extending 200 miles north along and beyond the Lake Wales
Ridge.
The lake is 68 feet (20.7 m) deep and contains at least 36 feet (11 m) of sediment.
Pollen analysis and C14 dating of sediment cores reveal a continuous record of area
vegetation for the past 44,000 years.
The Lake is fed by rain fall and ground water and develops a thermocline at about 33
feet (10 m) during the summer. The water is exceptionally clear and acidic, and the lake
has a completely intact native shoreline and submerged aquatic communities.
Limnological studies include monthly analyses of various water quality parameters since
1983. Twenty-two species of native fish live in Lake Annie, and two species of Cladocera
are endemic to it.
Ref. Archbold Biological Station
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